Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) both refer to conditions that are primarily spread through sexual contact. However, the distinction lies in the terminology:
STIs: Sexually transmitted infections are a broader category that includes any infection caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, or other microorganisms that can be transmitted through sexual activity. Many people infected with an STI may not show symptoms, making early detection and prevention crucial.
STDs: Sexually transmitted diseases are a subset of STIs. These infections have progressed to a point where they cause noticeable symptoms and health problems. STDs are generally seen as more advanced stages of the infections compared to STIs.
