Opportunistic infections are diseases caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, which usually do not harm individuals with a healthy immune system. However, in people living with HIV/AIDS, a compromised immune system makes them susceptible to these infections. Common opportunistic infections include Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), tuberculosis, candidiasis, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.
PrEP and PEP for HIV Infection: Understanding the Key Differences
In the fight against HIV/AIDS, prevention is paramount. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP) are two essential strategies that have emerged as powerful tools in reducing the risk of HIV infection. While they share a similar goal, PrEP and PEP are distinct in their approach, administration, and timing. In this article, we will explore these two preventive measures, shedding light on their differences and highlighting their significance in the battle against HIV.
Understanding the Complications of HIV/AIDS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a global health challenge that affects millions of people around the world. While significant progress has been made in the prevention and treatment of HIV, it remains a serious and complex condition. One aspect that makes HIV particularly challenging is the wide range of complications it can lead to. In this article, we will explore some of the most common complications of HIV/AIDS, shedding light on the importance of early detection and comprehensive medical care.
Understanding and Preventing Popular Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain a significant public health concern worldwide, affecting millions of people each year. These infections can have serious consequences for individuals’ health and wellbeing, making it crucial to understand the most common STIs and take proactive measures to prevent their transmission. In this article, we will explore some of the most popular infectious diseases that are transmitted through sexual contact and discuss ways to protect yourself and your partners.
